четверг, 18 августа 2016 г.

THE CHANGING OF SATURDAY




"My son! If you bend

sinners do not agree".

Proverbs 1.10

 

9. Changing of the Sabbath

 

Something strange is happening today in the Christian world. At the time, as the truth about the Saturday clear as day, most Christians celebrate Sunday. What is the reason?

The first possible cause is the change in the calendar. The history after Christ knows only one case such changes: in1582, Pope Gregory XII ordered to miss in October - month 10 days, so for 4 October followed 15th. In 1918 this improved - the Gregorian calendar introduced in Russia by Lenin's proposal the same way. This changed the order of dates. There were repeated attempts to change the order of the days of the week, enter ten days in the week (as in France), etc., but the expense of days of the week was not lost. Saturday was still the seventh day of the week (biblical and civil, Unlike in Russia, where the week starts on Monday).

Is the second and only reason such changes: someone wilfully and intentionally suffered a day from Saturday to Sunday.

Take a look at the ancient Roman "eternal" stone calendar. Every day of the week of the Romans was dedicated to a god - are farthest apart. Their names are still preserved in the the names of some of the days of the week.

Satan, by idolatry at Appeninas apparently had far-reaching plans concerning the Roman idols. It so happened that the day following the Sabbath, the day on that Christ is risen, coinciding with the pagan day of the sun is the second Rome. The Sun was the most revered among the luminaries like the authentic Baal - God Sun. "Fans of Baal had claimed that the gifts of heaven - the dew and rain - sent by nature, and that the land brought fruits only thanks to the creative energy of the Sun ( E.White, “Prophets and Kings", ch. 9). Roman beliefs were similar. This take was the enemy of humanity, creating its last Grand deception.

 

9.1. The Bible and the first day of the week

Neither the old nor the New Testament you cannot find even a hint of a change or cancellation Saturday. And what said about Sunday?

8 times in the Bible (the New Testament) is the phrase "first day of week”  ("Rev 1.10” it is a Saturday, rather than on an is a translation error to Russian). Consider each of these texts :

1) Matthew 28.1  -  here States that in this day of Mary Magdalene and the other Maria went to see the tomb of Christ.

2) Mark 16.1  -  they did it on "after the Sabbath" as holy by the day and Saturday do not engage in such cases.

3) Mark 16.9  -  Jesus was resurrected on this day, next Saturday, and it's quite normal (God had power and resurrect it, but for the sake of Sabbath never did) and was Mary Magdalene, which before this had found His tomb empty.

4) Luke 24.1  -  previous texts say that the disciples of Christ on Friday "was prepare incense and suit, and on Saturday, were left alone on the commandments" ; in the first the day they went to the Tomb.

5) John 20.1  -  when they went to the Tomb, they saw that the stone rolled away from him. However, these texts merely confirm the sanctity of the Sabbath.

6) John 20.19 - Assembly of disciples who locked the door House "out of fear of the Jews", in no case was the celebration of Sunday, as they do not know that Christ is risen: "go to My brethren and say to them. The disciples were glad having seen the Lord (John 20, 20.17).

7) Acts 20.7 - meeting in Troas was the celebration of Sunday, as Paul stayed in Troas 7 days, including Saturday, and "the first day of the week... to midnight , under the current account, the end of the day Saturday, as light in the Bible part of the day (morning) follows the dark (night - Gen 1.5). In addition, in the morning, Paul was going to "walk" in the Ass (19 miles), hence it is not celebrated this day, but instead spent 84 described in "Acts" of Saturday's meeting (2 in Antiohia,1 in Philippi, 3 in Thessalonica, and in Corinth - 78).

8) 1 Corinthians 16.2  -  command Paul about collecting donations at the beginning of the week, but not in the Church, and at home. This custom dates back to Old Testament Times: "Honor the Lord from the choicest of all thy profits” (Proverbs 3.9 ).

So, the New Testament considers Sunday a normal day like any other (except Saturday).

 

9.2. The "mystery of iniquity" in action; Satan's feud against the Sabbath before Constantine

The nefarious scheme, which changed the law of God, did not at once. "For the mystery of lawlessness is already at work, just not fulfilled until it is taken from the environment holding now" (2 Thess 2.7). The devil could not exterminate the name Christ openly and decided to destroy the truth, having put on a mask of Christ. "Restraint is now replaced by" Roman Paganism - comes the "mystery of iniquity" - BAPTIZED PAGANISM.

Even during the times of the Apostles in the Church began to penetrate the heresy. Paul wrote: "I am amazed that you who called you by the grace of Christ as soon go to a the Gospel, however, is different, but there are people, embarrassing you and wishing to MAKE the Gospel of Christ" (Gal 1.6-7). Although the Bible was the only basis of faith at that time, many Christians wrongly interpreted it (so it is said that the teachings of the "other") and injected into their practice of pagan-installation ( Ezek 8.14-15 - the cult of the “mother of God” ,  Jer 7.17-18 - Easter cakes , Ezek.8.16 - the custom of praying to the East, etc. ). It was introduced and the celebration of Sunday - day of sun.

Day shift worship took place gradually. We have no historical evidence by stating that prior to the second century, Christians worshiped weekly on Sundays. However, in the middle of the second century, some Christians were themselves adhere to the Sunday as the day of worship (not as a day of rest). The Roman Church, consisting in the generally composed of Gentiles (Romans 11.13), first took a course on celebration Sunday. This the desire to "secede from the Jews" was caused anti-Jews sentiments in Rome: the Roman Church has reached that completely abandoned the observance of the Sabbath. As show Socrates, Sozomen, and other historians of the time, all the churches of “world” (Roman Empire) to IV-V century followed Saturday night (or Saturday and Sunday), except for Church in Rome, which neglected the day of the Lord.

Persecution of Christians continued until the year 313. With King Constantine Fought someone in Rome begins a new stage of the desecration of God's law.

 

9.3. The unholy Act of beast

Constantine realized: if he destroys all the followers of Christ, will be citizens. Then he adopted Christianity and made it the State religion. But it is there was already a "Christianity"; so, pagan myth of the afterlife and the hellish agony turned to the doctrine of the immortality of the soul. According to the Bible, the dead between death and resurrection are unconscious about what spoke to Christ (Eccl 9.5-6; Ps 146.4; John 11.17, 11-14); After the resurrection of the wicked will completely destroy - are killed ( Mal 4.1, Obad 16). The parable of the rich and Lazarus (Luke 16.19-31) cannot describe afterlife, otherwise would be contrary to the Bible itself, and says only the necessary for repentance with life (a form of the parables of Christ was linked with the wrong representation of many Jews on death). "For the wages of sin is death, but the gift of God - eternal life in Christ Jesus our Lord" (Rom 6.23).

In addition, the pagan gods turned into Christian Saints, pagan day - weight - in the Christian Easter, etc. the same happened with the pagan day of the Sun.

 

9.3.1. The edict of Constantine

The Sun was a central deity in ancient Rome and has had his cult "Solinvictus".

Therefore, to accelerate the conversion of the Gentiles, Constantine declared the day of Christ resurrection - the day of the Sun (see fig. 7) public holidays and non - working days:

"Ordered all municipal authorities and residents of the cities rest in Venerabili die Solic (the Honourable the day of the Sun), and artisans - to close their shops. But living in rural areas and engaged in agriculture may freely continue to work, as it often happens, that this is the best day for sowing and planting grapes; a good time can be lost and the blessings of heaven lost-but" (law, passed March 7, 321 - Codex Justinianus, lib. 3, tit. 12.3).

Then there were two days of worship - Saturday and Sunday. But this case is not limited.

 

9.3.2. Laodicea Act; "the proud and the profane words"

In 364, the Cathedral of Laodicea in his 20th Canon announced: "Christians should not be Judaizing and respect Saturday, but should work; and the day of the Lord (Sunday) they should especially read and, whenever possible, to refrain from this day. If they will continue Judaizing, let him be anathema (alienated from Christ) "  - (Charles j. Hefele, A History of the Councils of the Church, vol. 2, p. 316).

The word Judaize priests understood also ordered food (Lev 11). The Gentiles not only ate pigs in food, but also brought them to sacrifice to their gods. However, the ban on impure food has not been canceled, since the preservation of health (unclean animals were "nature's nurses, so their meat is toxic as drugs, alcohol and tobacco). "So whether you eat or drink, or whatever you do, everything do for the glory of God" (1 Cor 10.31). Is it conceivable in prayer before the meal to ask for Slovenia to impure food?!

With 538, in Europe a new power described in  Dan 7.24-26  and  Rev 13.1-10 . This power had made idols in the Temple of God and changed the law - the fourth commandment now read "day holiday celebrate", the second commandment was removed from the Decalogue, and the tenth is divided into two, to keep their total number. Laity was forbidden Chi a Bible on it have the right only to priests and monks, with lay people Katekhizis instead of the Bible. Up to 100 million people were victims of the Inquisition. The next sold indulgences - salvation of the soul for money and destroyed the idea of salvation by faith independent of the cases. While faith without works is dead, things are only natural result of faith and salvation is only by faith, "so that no one can boast" (Eph 2.8-10).

The Bishop of Rome - the Pope was declared a God on Earth, who has the power to open and close the Kingdom of heaven, to create something from nothing and that is anathema to the angels, not-consonants with him in matters of faith. "The Pope commands the heavenly and earthly things. THE POPE IS INFALLIBLE AS GOD AND CAN DO EVERYTHING THAT GOD DOES... Blaming the dad is still that the sin against the Holy Spirit, not forgiven either in this age or in the next. The Triple Crown of the Pope means the triunity of his power: the angels in heaven, the humans in earth the demons in hell. God gave the power the Pope all the laws, and the POPE HIMSELF ABOVE all laws. If the Pope said the verdict against God's Court, then the Court of God must be fixed and changed. POPE - THE LIGHT OF FAITH AND REFLECTION OF TRUTH. POPE HAS IT ALL OVER EVERYTHING AND CAN DO EVERYTHING" (Resolution of the 1st Vatican Council 1, 1870; "The free word of Carpathian RUS, no. 209-210, 1976).

So was the prophecy: "In the Church of God he sits as God, posing as God", "and against God will pronounce the words and oppress the saints of God; and same will dream cancel their holiday times and the law, and they brought to be in hand It's up to time and times and the half-time" (2 Thess 2.4, Dan 7.25).

According to Dan 4.13, 20.22 time - this is the prophetic year (360 years), times - 2 such “years” (720 years), half-time - a half of “year” (180 years). Subtotal -1260 years (the same period recorded in "Revelation 12.14" and named "the forty-two months" (13.5) and "1260 days" (Rev 12.6) This is the same prophetic period).

If in 538, Pope acquired the dominion over the whole of Western Europe, so that could even deliver and to depose a kings and emperors, in 1798, he lost it. It Is in 1798, 1260 years, French General Berthier entered Rome and took the Pope prisoner.

"He who leads into captivity he will go into captivity" (Rev 12: 13.10). But the first the beast is not over. Its "deadly wound healed" (v.3).

 

9.4. Seal of beast

Every branch has its own character - a day of worship.

Saturday is the seventh day of the week-is a sign of loyalty to the Lord God and the day of a crush on Him ( Exodus 31.17, Is 66.22-23 ).

When Jeroboam established the worship of calves in Bethel and Dan, he established the celebrating day, dedicated to them-the fifteenth day of the eighth month (1 Kings 12.32).

When, in 1917, the Bolsheviks came to power and declared Lenin Idol, who "lived" and "alive" and the "will to live", they have certain days of worship him - May 1 and November 7. I saw it with my own eyes and even participated in it. In these days of outdoor of cities stopped traffic and crowds of people were sent to the Central streets and squares - General. Welcoming the Government and party officials, they shouted "Hurrah!". The Centre of this event was held in Moscow at the Lenin mausoleum, the entrance to which was protected by two armed soldiers. Something similar is described in the New Testament: "All Cried with one voice, and about two hours shouting: great is Artemis Ephesus!" (Acts 19.34).

To date, Sunday is the day of worship to God and the Church, and knowledge of its credibility. The Catholic Church recognizes this:

“Question: How do you prove that the Church has the right to establish holidays and whether - days?

Answer: if it did not have such power, she could not have done what all the people agree: it could not replace the celebration of the seventh day of the week, Saturday, the first day of the week, Sunday, that there is no command in the Scriptures" (Stephen Keenan, A Doctrinal Catechism (3rd ed.), p. 174). “SUNDAY - SIGN OF OUR AUTHORITY” (Catholic record, September 1923).

A beast, that wants to put all its seal (Rev 13.16) is, without a doubt  the Holy See. One of the titles of the Pope-VICARIVS FILII DEI (Vicar of the son of Of God). Calculate the numerical value of the Roman calculation:

 

          V = 5                              F = 0                                 D = 500

          I = 1                                I = 1                                  E = 0

          C = 100                          L = 50                                I = 1

          A = 0                               I = 1                                  ---------

          R = 0                               I = 1                                   501

          I =1                                 -------

          V = 5                                53                                                                                    112

          S = 0                                                                                                                       + 53  =  666

         -----------                                                                                                                  + 501

           112

 

You can now guess how looks the proverbial "printing of the beast". Compliance to Sunday instead of Saturday - means to have her for myself instead of print.

 

9.5. Warning to three angels

"And I saw another Angel flying in midheaven, which had the eternal Gospel reach to those who dwell on the Earth, and to every tribe and tribe, language and nation" (Revelation 14.6).

In the guise of the Angel John the Baptist Church, was shown last time (Revelation 12.17), which with amazing rapidity preaches the “Gospel of the Kingdom throughout the universe, in evidence of all peoples" before" the end will come" (Matthew 24.14). This is a special message for the modern world. What does it contain?

 

9.5.1. Worship the creator!

"Afraid God and give him glory, because the hour of His judgment has come and prostrate Created the heavens and the Earth, and the sea and the springs of water" (Rev 14.7). "For in six days the Lord made heaven and Earth, the sea, and all that in them is, and rested the seventh day. So blessed the Lord of the Sabbath day and hallowed it” (Ex  20.11). The first Angel, moreover, that the Court began over the peoples. About It said the end of the period "2300 evenings and mornings" with 457 BC. (Decree of Artaxerxes rebuilding of Jerusalem), to 1844 (Dan 7.9-10, 8.13-14, 9.24-27). October 22, 1844 Christ of the first branch of the heavenly sanctuary moved to the second for its purification (Heb 8.1-9.1, 5-28).

To cleanse the heavenly sanctuary, following the example of the need to check on the memory books, whether this man is reconciled with God and humbled their souls before? (Mal 3.16). After that, each be sentenced to eternal life or death (Rom 6.23). The book of life - list of heavenly citizens - writing now, and always, having desire, can enter into it.

In addition, in 1844, was an extended version of the books of Charles Darwin "Genesis of types", which challenges the biblical story of creation (Genesis 1). First angel invites atheists to acknowledge that the world was created by God, and to pay tribute to him.

 

9.5.2. Babylon has fallen!

"And another Angel followed, saying," fallen, fallen Babylon, the great city, because he gave all his fornication wine people" " (Rev 14.8).

"Babylon" - this is confusing, mixing. So was the place where the a massive rebellion against God - "the construction of the tower to the heavens". Then God mixed languages people (Gen 11.1-9). The place was built the city of Babylon, which became EC - timber of various Pagan beliefs (Jer 51.6-8). Already in the 1st century Apostle Peter called Babylon city Rome (1 Pet 5.1); the Babylon at that time was destroyed forever (Is 13.19-22). It was in Rome was crossing of Christianity with paganism and include up - "Baptized Paganism": those who have adopted Christianity, the essence of its stayed by pagans. Because God rejected this church and considers her His other lies-

major religions and systems. However, he said that these churches have a faithful, sincere souls, and said to them: "Come out of her (the harlot of Babylon), my people..." (Rev 18.4).

 

9.5.3. "The patience of the saints"

"And the third Angel followed them, saying with a loud voice: who worships the beast and his image and takes the mark on his forehead or on his hand, he will drink the wine of God's fury. Here is the patience of the Saints, fulfilling the commandments of God and faith in Jesus" (Rev 14.9, 10.12).

Every person living before the end of the world, which is close (Matthew 24, Luke 21), will receive the seal of God or the beast. The third is not given. "Right hand" and "forehead" is the image of actions and thoughts (see Deuteronomy 6.4-9). The first group of people will display God's nature and respect its Saturday.

The second group will be composed of the selfish, arrogant, greedy, cruel and intolerant of dissent, which, if at all to celebrate any day, then, of course, not Saturday, and "day of the Sun".

"All were forced to make a choice between the law of God and the laws of human. All the people the boundary will divide all in two groups. Every person having reached full development, will show its essence and be on the side of those who are faithful to the law, or by standing opposed it. And then the end comes" (E. White, “The Desire of Ages", ch.79).

The only one who thanks to his faith and the power of God will stand all tests, saving the commandments of God and faith in Jesus, can stand in the glorious Christ on the clouds (Rev 14.12, 1.7, 6.15-17).

What is the "image of the beast"? This will be discussed below.

 

9.6. The image of the beast

In chapter 13 of Revelation (11-14), except the first beast (papacy), and the second, which comes after the fall of the first beast on the other end of the globe has good intentions, but later turns into a dragon. It is the United States that will cause abuse of God's law.

 

9.6.1. "Earth helped the wife”

"And let the snake out of the jaws of their wives followed by water as the River in order to Captivate her River. BUT THE EARTH HELPED THE WOMAN, and the Earth chasms standing mouth and swallowed the river which released the  dragon from his mouth"  (Rev 12.15-16).

15th century. Satan and his agents are rampant in Europe, "the resources that reduced numerous grandmasters truth on Earth" (Dan 8.12). But God has provided for his people the miraculous deliverance: land where restore civil and spiritual freedom - New World.

In the year 1451 in Genoa was born the amazing man - Christopher Columbus. He owned by four foreign languages, knew how to make maps and drive the ships, was brave and God-fearing. While still young, he had a desire to go to the West to commit new geographical discoveries may be new, but no one believed him.

On arriving in Spain, Christopher described his idea of a monk from a monastery near Palos, and then some very Queen Isabella. The Queen became interested in the project of Columbus and designated the "Scientific Council" to discuss it.

Columbus, after a long struggle and prayers to convince scientists and priests to support the project.

With three ships and August 3, 1492, 90 person team, making a stop in the Canary Islands, moved to the West. 33 days, the sailors saw land, and it frightened them: they had Columbus was told about their worst prejudices and required to turn back. But God did not disappoint his faithful servant. Shortly a sailor watching forward, sitting in a large barrel, observers cried: "Land!" 12 October at the new continent for the first time entered Christian's foot.

At the beginning of the open Caribbean Islands, and later, after the death of Columbus, continent. Initially, the Europeans did not dare to move inland, but already In 1513, Balboa crossed some of it and went to the eastern edge of the Pacific Ocean. So was opened a new land.

 

9.6.2. The appearance of the second beast; Sunday and Protestants

In the following centuries the events at different parts of the continent have evolved differently.

Central and South America was ruled by Catholic - Spaniards and Portuguese, which mercilessly exterminated local inhabitants (Indians) and violently turned  into Catholicism. Not so the circumstances were in North America. In the early 17th century colonists first arrived there. Most of them were protestants, and on social situation - peasants, farmers and artisans.

The colonists were unhappy with the dependence on England and frequently staged revolt against the authorities and British aristocrats. In 1769, George Washington and Thomas Jefferson, organized by Virginia union to boycott British goods. In 1775, this mass movement has morphed into a war.

The English authorities failed to "put the colonists into place”. July 4, 1776, representatives from the 13 colonies (Congress) proclaimed the "Declaration of independence" of the creation of a new state - the United States of America (U.S.A).

Look at the prophecy of the second beast (Rev 13.11-18):

a) he arose and intensified at the end of the 18th century (1776), when the first beast was injured (1798);

b) he was not "from the sea", as the first beast, and "from the earth" (the sea means that people and their war, and the land-purchase, without population or distant from civilization;

c) he appeared in the New World, because Europe is the first beast;

d) he has no crowns (diademas), therefore, it is not a monarchy but a Republic;

e) 2 horns like lambs are two of the principle of freedom - political and religious.

No Kingdom except the United States, does not meet all these criterias.

John writes that it is not always this beast will be gentle and peace-loving. And he could yet his grin. This attitude of American Protestants to Sunday.

 

9.6.3. Freedom of conscience under threat.

United States Constitution reads: "Congress shall make no laws related to the mouth-match religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof" (Amendment I, part 1) .  Nevertheless, this article increasingly disturbed.

"At present, the United States attempted to enlist under IPEC State authority in matters of religious institutions and ceremonies, witnesses emphasized that Protestants are on the trail of the Catholics. The spirit of Catholicism, the spirit agreement with the mundane rituals of respect and veneration of the human frontal one hundred myths of the commandments of God, entered the Protestant churches, and they praise and worship Sunday afternoon, as this made the papacy before them.

If a reader wants to know what forces will be involved in the coming fight, then let the study means that Rome used to achieve its goals in the past century. And if you, dear reader, you want to know how Catholic and Protestants will treat those who reject their dogma, then explore the attitude of Rome to the Sabbath commandment and its defenders" (E. Whyte,"The Great Controversy ", p. 537-538).

It is strange that most Protestants (as Orthodox Christians) complying with Sunday. After all, this is a Catholic invention, and they, in opposition to Rome, would have to observe the Sabbath.

But let us return to Rome in the 4th century. How gradually Saturday was changed to Sunday, mentioned above. Both were celebrated at first, and then the celebration of the Sabbath was forbidden. The heresy of Rome spread throughout the Empire, like a contagious disease. So there was a beast.

The second beast, it is the same way. In 1892, Chicago hosted the world's fair EXPO. Catholic clergy demanded close it on Sundays, and Congress granted this request contrary to constitution of the United States, and the law of God. Since then, nearly every State has "Sunday law" (so far with the exception of the Sabbath).

And in 30-years of XX century the 40th United States Congress attempted to adopt a national Sunday law. 500 most admired people of the "free country" of America discussed bill:

For a first violation - $50. fine,

For a second violation - $500 fine and 6 months in prison.

(Magazine "Voice of truth" of that time)

Fortunately, this Bill was not passed. But soon it will again, and the reason (excuse) to economic problems not only in America but also in the the whole world. Bernard Casseli, editor of the Catholic Bulletin of the Diocese of Saint-Paul-Minneapolis writes: "We, as a people, are now in energy crisis. It serves as the basis for the Government to intervene and put the end trade on Sundays. It's time to review and practice the laws requiring cessation of trade on Sundays". And all newspapers were executive statements like this: "Christians must halt all kinds of activity on Sunday”. Today, the Pope wants to make all people (not only in America) by Sunday, and to this end it in the future, will join with the State. This is the full realization of the image of the beast.

 

9.6.4. The book of Esther and the last time

After the Decree of Cyrus (537 BC) not all Jews came back. Some of them remained living in Persia, one of the Jews - Mordecai - became the guardian of the Royal gate, and Jewish Esther became Queen - wife of king Xerxes (in Bible - Ahasuerus). Xerxes has the first Minister - Aman, that all the people had to worship. Mordecai also refused to do so. Angry, Aman wants to destroy all Jews in the Kingdom, and he asked the King to sign a corresponding Decree. When the Queen Esther has learned about this, she risked their lives, went to the King and informed him that Aman wants to destroy her people. Xerxes, learning that Aman wants to exterminate fellow Esther, spared her people and dealt with Aman.

Today we see the same situation. Question about the day of worship became basically. The Church, defending, said: "Worship the beast!" and will adorate him are many, but not all.

When the imprinting will be consummated, the angels will keep winds and release them. Pitch darkness, the spirit of anger and delusion will cover the whole earth. Those who comply with God’s Sabbath, will be outlawed. Initially, they will be allowed to buy and sell (Rev 13.16-17), then they will want to put to death (v.15). Jesus said: "If it were not reduced the days, no flesh would be saved; but for the purpose favorites decline the days chosen" (Matt 24.22).  God will protect for His people and will save him (Dan 12.1). The wicked will not lead to death but are themselves killed a nice phenomenon of Christ and the resurrected only at the end of the Millennium for punishment  (2 Thess 2.8-12, Rev 20.5-9).

"The people of God to hear clear, melodious voice: "Look up!" And... you can hear wonderful voice, full of love and triumph:”The Go! Go! Holy, innocent and without spots recognized herein are! They respect My Word patience, so let them live among the Angels!" " (E. White,"The Great Controversy", p. 600).

 

No. 282

All the edges of the Earth sounds good news:

Ascribe to the Lord glory and praise, honour!

Because only he is our God, our Lord, father,

He is the creator of Earth and heaven.

In the great day of judgment that can stand only

Who is God's commandment and faith will save.

In glory in the clouds our Savior comes

Us into the Kingdom of eternal enters.

YA.V.


 

                                       

среда, 17 августа 2016 г.

ВНОВЬ О ТЕОРИИ ВЕРОЯТНОСТЕЙ - сотворение мира в свете Библии


                                     

В начале созданы «небо и земля», т.е. тела Солнечной системы (другие миры уже были). Это Солнце, Земля, другие планеты, луна и спутники планет, а также другие тела ( Быт 1.1). Земля была в хаосе и во тьме, светила не были видны с неё ( ст.2 ).
1-й день - «да будет свет» ( ст.3 ). Свет солнца стал видимым на земле, и обнаружилась смена дня и ночи, но самого Солнца не было видно.
2-й день - «да будет твердь», т.е. пространство ( ст.6-8 ) - отделение воды внизу от воды вверху, т.е. облаков.
3-й день - создание суши ( ст.9-10 ). Возможно, при этом смещалась поверхность Земли. «Материки имеют корни» ( Эдвин Э.Ларсон и Питер У.Биркеланн, «Putnam’s Geology», 1982, с.6 ). Создание растений ( ст.11 ). При этом свет усиливается и начинается фотосинтез. Создание рая ( Быт 2.8-9 ).
4-й день - появление светил, вероятно, в результате рассеяния облачных слоёв ( ст.14-16 ). Они стали видны с земли. Свет усилился, растения стали активно поглощать углекислоту и выделять кислород.
5-й день - сотворение животных в воде и в воздухе ( ст.20-21 ).
6-й день - 1. Сотворение наземных животных ( ст.24 )
2. Сотворение мужчины ( Быт 2.7 )
3. Бог приводит всех животных к человеку ( ст.19-20 )
4. Сотворение женщины ( Быт 2.21-22 )
7-й день - СУББОТА - Бог почил от дел Своих ( Быт 2.1-3 ).

Каждый день творческой недели - это 24 часа, а не миллионы лет. Прочитайте Исх 20.9-11 и попробуйте вместо слова «день» вставить «тысяча лет» или «миллиард лет», что у Вас получится: «Шесть миллиардов лет работай…» и т.д.
История о сотворении мира не имеет ничего общего с вавилонским мифом про бога Мардука, который победил чудовище Тиамат, разрубил его пополам и из одной половины создал небо, а из другой - землю.
Уоллес Пратт сказал: «Если бы меня как геолога попросили объяснить современные представления о происхождении земли и развитии жизни на ней пастухам, пожалуй, было бы самое благоразумное тесно придерживаться текста первой главы Бытия» ( У.Л. Копиторн, «The Worlds of Wallace Pratt», The Lamp, 1971, с.14 )

Итак, порядок творения:
1. Начало
2. Земля в хаосе
3. Свет
4. Пространство, или атмосфера
5. Материки
6. Наземные растения
7. Светила, различимые в пространстве
8. Рыбы и птицы
9. Звери
10. Человек

Мог ли Моисей «угадать» этот порядок? НЕТ!
Вероятность этого 1:3628800 ( 1:10! )

вторник, 16 августа 2016 г.

THE WORLD CREATION IN LIGHT OF BOOK GENESIS









So, the order of creation:
1. The beginning
2. Land in chaos
3. The light
4. Space or atmosphere
5. The continents
6. Terrestrial plants
7. Lights, visible in space
8. Fish and poultry
9. Animals
10. Man

Could Moses "guess" this order? NO!

The probability of this 1: 3628800 (1:10!)

Teachings about the origin of life are changing all the time.

The new version of the theory of spontaneous generation:

The Earth has an atmosphere, composed of carbon dioxide, methane, ammonia and water. Then these compounds into amino acids, and proteins, which were a primary broth. "Then randomly a molecule-method to replicate themselves. It ‘surrounded’ other molecules, which served as a membrane, i.e. the first cage "made itself". The author writes: "This book should be read almost as if it were scientific and is fantastic novel" (Richard Dawkins, The Selfish Gene, 1976, p. 9).

In 1953, Stanley Miller criticized the "atmosphere" of H2, CH4, NH3 and H2O (steam) Electric level. It appeared only 4 of 20 amino acids.

Protein synthesis occurs only without free oxygen in the atmosphere. But without it, the first amino acid would be destroyed by the cosmic rays. It was CREATED (Hitching, The neck of the giraffe ", 1982, p. 68).

Water prevents the growth of more complex molecules (ibid.). Therefore, a primary broth "could not be formed.

Formation of proteins depends on DNA, but DNA cannot be formed without the existing protein (ibid.). The probability of self-appear of a living cell 1: 1040000.

Despite the fact that the genetic code is nearly universal, the mechanism required by his incarnation, is too complex to appear himself at one point (Francis Crick, Life Itself, Its Origin and Nature, 1981, p. 71). However, if it evolved and developed irregular (not appeared very suddenly), he was CREATED.

Thanks to photosynthesis in the atmosphere enough oxygen and an ozone layer. This might not be a simple coincidence.

"Science, after she objected to the theologian, in that it relies on myths and miracles, found himself in the unenviable position of MAKING YOUR OWN MYTHOLOGY".
Lauren Ajseli, "The Immense Journey", 1957, p. 200
 

БИБЛИЯ И НАУКА





                                      




 Нынешнее состояние науки - БЕСПОМОЩНОСТЬ, так как она НЕ ЗНАЕТ ответы на самые важные вопросы:
- Есть ли Бог?
- Для чего мы живём?
- Существуем ли мы на самом деле?
- Можно ли нам вообще что-нибудь знать?
Таким образом, мы, люди, подобно древнему Израилю, опустились ниже животных:
Вол знает владетеля своего, и осёл - ясли господина своего, а Израиль не знает Меня, народ Мой не разумеет.
Исаия 1.3
Блез Паскаль сказал:
Самое обычное явление нашего времени - видеть то, что люди, считающие себя учёными, образованными и просвещёнными, зная бесчисленное количество ненужных вещей, коснеют в самом грубом невежестве. Они не только не знают смысла своей жизни, но даже гордятся этим незнанием.
И наоборот, не менее обычное явление встречать среди малограмотных и безграмотных… людей истинно просвещённых, ЗНАЮЩИХ СМЫСЛ СВОЕЙ ЖИЗНИ И ГОРДЯЩИХСЯ ЭТИМ.

                                     Два направления в науке

           ИСТИННАЯ ( Рим 1.20 )                           ЛОЖНАЯ ( Кол 2.8 )
Опытная, т.е. основанная только на         Теоретическая (не основанная
опыте настоящем (практика) и                 на опыте)
предыдущем (теория)
Основанная на познании земли и неба,    Основанная лишь на теоретических
на изучении и уяснении законов               умозаключениях, которые часто
природы                                                       бывают неправильны и ошибочны

Библия лишь кратко касается научных положений, ибо её главная задача - ПРЕПОДАТЬ ЛЮДЯМ ПРАВИЛА ЖИЗНИ И УКАЗАТЬ ПУТЬ СПАСЕНИЯ ОТ ГРЕХА И ЗЛА. Там же, где Библия касается вопросов мироздания и истории, она обнаруживает свою правдивость.
В частности, она подтверждает историю сотворения мира ( Бытие 1.1-27 ):
1. Мы находим в науке и Библии одни и те же царства (минералы, растения, животные), не
принимая в расчёт некоторые несущественные детали.
2. Хронологический порядок возникновения этих царств точно дан Моисеем.
3. Первоначальный хаос ( ст.2 ).
4. Земля, первоначально покрытая водами ( там же ).
5. Появление материков и океанов, а также жизни на земле ( ст.9-12 ).
6. Образование органического царства после минерального ( ст.1,11 ).
7. Возникновение растений из органики перед возникновением животных ( ст.11-12 ).
8. Возникновение животных вначале в воде, а затем на земле ( ст.20-24 ).
9. Возникновение человека - последнего из живых существ ( ст.26 ).

Андре Мари Ампер сказал:
Последовательность, в которой появляются органически образованные существа, составляют точную последовательность шести дней творения, как представляет нам книга Бытие. Или Моисей имел такое же глубокое образование в науке, ИЛИ ЖЕ ОН БЫЛ ПРОСВЕЩЁН БОГОМ.
Когда мы вникаем в естествознание, историю и лингвистику, они подтверждают нам истинность и обоснованность библейских сообщений:
1. Отрасли естественных и исторических наук (знания из разных сфер науки)
2. Научная жизнь в её постепенном развитии (Бог постепенно открывает знание)
3. Рассмотрение всего человечества наукой в каком-то количестве экземпляров и её
организация
4. Лингвистика говорит о том, что ВСЕ ЯЗЫКИ ИМЕЮТ ОДИН КОРЕНЬ. Она показывает, что два рода, которые сейчас говорят на разных языках (близких), когда-то говорили на одном. Идя дальше, приходим к выводу, что человечество имело один язык и состояло из нескольких личностей.

Научные открытия и Библия

1. Люди только в XV столетии пришли к уверенности, что земля круглая (а Коперника, утверждавшего это, обвиняли в ереси). Это подтверждено кругосветным путешествием.
Он есть Тот, Который восседает над кругом (шаром) земли…
Исаия 40.22
(англ. перевод «над круглой землёй»)
2. Позднее Ньютон открыл ЗАКОН ВСЕМИРНОГО ТЯГОТЕНИЯ и ответил этим на вопрос, на чём держится земля и опроверг то, что она «держится на подпорках».
Он… повесил землю ни на чём.
Иов 26.7
Я создал землю и сотворил на ней человека. Я - Мои руки распростёрли небеса и всему воинству их дал закон Я.
Исаия 45.12
3. Кругооборот воды в природе - испарение воды и её охлаждение в верхних слоях атмосферы - также подтвердились:
Все реки текут в море, но море не переполняется: к тому месту, откуда реки текут, они возвращаются, чтобы опять течь.
Екклесиаст 1.7
4. Библия говорит о том, что воздух имеет вес, и вот какой текст послужил поводом к его измерению (Галилей):
Он ветру полагал вес…
Иов 28.25
5. Аналитическая химия установила наличие в земле всех элементов, из которых состоит тело человека.
И создал Господь Бог человека из праха земного…
Бытие 2.7
6. Медицинская практика признала, что жизнь тела в крови:
Я взыщу и вашу кровь, в которой жизнь ваша…
Бытие 9.5
7. Писание аллегорически описывает круг кровообращения, открытый Гарвеем в 1616 году (2 круга кровообращения, предсердия, желудочки).
Ибо отходит человек в вечный дом свой, и готовы окружить его по улице плакальщицы -доколе не порвалась серебряная цепочка, и не разорвалась золотая повязка, и не разбился кувшин у источника, и не обрушилось колесо над колодезем.
Екклесиаст 12.5-6

Пятикнижие Моисея написано за 400 лет до Гомера и за 900 лет до первого философа Греции Фалеса. КРОМЕ ТОГО, МНОГОЧИСЛЕННЫЕ АРХЕОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ РАСКОПКИ ПОДТВЕРЖДАЮТ БИБЛЕЙСКИЕ ПОВЕСТВОВАНИЯ.
Таким образом, НАУКА НЕ УСТРАНЯЕТ, А ПОДТВЕРЖДАЕТ БИБЛИЮ. Это даёт нам основание воскликнуть словами псалма:
РАДУЙТЕСЬ, ПРАВЕДНЫЕ, О ГОСПОДЕ: ПРАВЫМ ПРИЛИЧНО СЛАВОСЛОВИТЬ.
Псалом 32.1

понедельник, 15 августа 2016 г.

THE PRINCIPRES OF RESPECT FOR SATURDAY



"Rejoice in the Lord always;

And again I say rejoice".

Phil 4.4

 

8. The principles of respect for Saturday

 

The seventh day of the week brings into the House each religious Jew peace and harmony, that change worries and tension of the six working days: is the excitement and rush; replace them comes "Shabbat"  -  the day of peace. The Jews called Saturday the Queen, waiting for her, as the bride, and preparing for the meeting. Everything should be clean, light and festive to come do Saturday and housing, and clothing, body and heart. For Jews, Saturday - blessed island in an ocean of time.

Seventh-day Adventists share this ancient concept on Saturday. The fourth commandment is located in the very heart of the law and testifies that God loves us, appreciates and respects, as a person. He chose a special place to meet with him, but he incomparably better-consecrated for this particular part of the time. It encourages participants century, which deals with material things, usher, who eats the spirit in close, trustful communication that day.

Saturday - not only the Memorial of creation and redemption, a sign of peace and fidelity day communion with God, which does not leave us and with each other. It is also a sign of kinship-style: we have one father, and we are members of one family, brothers and sisters.

All the above enables us to understand how you want to celebrate this day.

 

8.1. The ordinary courts; a sign of peace and communication day

"If you're holding your leg for the sake of thy whims of Saturday... and on its honour that you will not engage in routine your deeds. then you have joy in the Lord" (Is 58.13-14). On Saturday you need to for the sake of God leave all cases that may not do on this day. It is the day-to-day work to improve benefit - condition, au pairs or for money. It's also all operation with money (many Christians devote themselves to God for just one hour, attending Church on Sundays, and the remainder of the day spend shopping). It's not only work, but also all kinds of enjoyments - horseback rides, entertainment programs, etc. All this does not-required to make Saturday a day of rest and communication from call and before sunset  (Lev 23.32). "I will give you rest", said Christ (Matthew 11.28). Without  Saturday monitoring to achieve this peace is impossible. "For there is nowhere mentioned on the seventh day: and the seventh day God rested from all his work. Therefore, for the people of God are stays Sabbath. For someone who came into His mind, and he calmed down from his work as God from their. So will try to enter the rest of it to the same example is not fell into a disobedient" (Heb 4.4, 9-10). "Just as the Lord had ceased business creation, and rested on Saturday and blessed this day and people should leave the disposable - afternoon and devote the sacred hours of healthy rest” (E. White, “The Desire of Ages ", chapter 21). For the Affairs of God anticipated the day cooking  -  Ex 16.23.

 

8.2. The good

You need and whether you can on Saturday to do good deeds?

There is in law the term "omission". Jesus once said: "Whether on Saturday welcome to do, or to do evil? Soul rescue or ruin?" (Mark 3.4).

It is often the case that people need our immediate assistance. For example, he may die if not take him to the hospital and did not make the operation or a blood transfusion. In this case, we put off the case for Saturday.

Jesus himself healed on Saturday those in need. In the Gospels recorded on seven such healings :

1. Luke 6.6-11 - healing the dry hand man

2. Luke 13.10-17 - healing  the curved women

3. Luke 14.1-6 - healing the sick water disease

4. Luke 4.31-37 - healing of a possessed person unclean spirit

5. Luke 4.38-39 - healing the mother-in-law of Simon from the fever

6. John 5.5-10 - healing the paralyzed in Vifezda

7. John 9.1-14 - healing the blind man

He spoke of the Pharisees, which accused him of violating the Sabbath: "If you know what it means: "I want Mercy and not sacrifice". Which of you, having a sheep if it Saturday will fall into the pit, takes it and lift it out? How many people more than sheep!  So, can a Saturday doing good" (Matt 12.7, 11-12). Jesus did not just healed physical economic weakness, but also of the human soul.

"Assistance to the afflicted, comforted crying is an act of love, celebrating God's Holy day" (E. White, "Redemption", No.3, p.46). "God will not take innocent who on Saturday refused to assist the needy. God does not want Them created by beings suffered from pain, while this pain can be eased in the Saturday... Saturday should not be a day of idle inactivity" (E. White, “The Desire of Ages", p. orig. 207).

 

8.3. The "Saturday"; Jesus and the Sabbath doctrine

Satan is the enemy of God's law - knew that it would be difficult to fight against such Commandments like "thou shalt not kill" and "not steal"?: all who read them, understand that in any case the killing and stealing is evil. The same can be said about seven other commandments. On this he sent all his hatred upon precept on Saturday. He decided that the best cause people have an aversion to the Jewish Sabbath is through their agents, tax live on her many unbiblical restrictions and prohibitions.

Basic Sabbath prohibitions contained in the "Mishneh"-  Jewish traditions: they prohibit  -  attend on Saturday to transfer items from place to place, Kindle and extinguish fire, write or erase the 2 letters, pluck and rub the hands to the ears (see Mark 2.23-24 is considered  what a harvest and shared threshing work) and spit on the grass (it is watering). There are other bans, for a total of more than fifty ("Treatise on Saturday" (Sabbath Traktat VII, 2, tralsl. but Eduard Lohse, Umwelt des Neuer Testaments. Stottingen, 1971, p. 128)). All of these not - Jewish baby should learn to twelve years. And Satan has reached its purpose: the Jew from childhood hated this day.

The Essene sect same went even further: they were banned on Saturday to take birth in cattle, pull out the animal and even human, falling into a pit, open a blocked blood vessel, send to the mercenary and a Gentile, take your hands and wear a baby ("Damascus document" (Dam. 14 X-XII, 18, placed in j. Leipoldt, w. Grundmann. Umwelt des Christentums II, Berlin, 1970)).  Josephus wrote about the Essene: "they are stricter than other Jews avoid Ghali work on Saturday and therefore... a day of rest has not even been any result from the vessel-refer to the site or to fulfill his need "(" Jewish war ", 11, 8.9).

Jesus has always condemned such madness. He and his father made Saturday for a human (not only to the Jews), not the person for Saturday (Mark 2.27). This expression take walks to the Talmud, which contradicts himself.

"If the Jewish interpretation of the law is true, then the wrong Jehovah, which is creating the heavens and the Earth and the life on it constantly takes care of its maintenance. Whether the Lord - stick the sun rise on Saturday ?.. Whether the whole universe stand still in this holy day... In this case, the people would have the fruits of the Earth and all the blessings that allow you to enjoy life. In nature, everything must run its course. If God is in the momentarily forgot about the Earth, mankind would have perished" (E. White,”Tthe Desire of Ages", chapter 21).

THE LORD JESUS CONDEMNED PERVERSION OF THE TEACHINGS ON SATURDAY, BUT IT IS NOT GIVES US AN EXCUSE TO ABANDON ALTOGETHER THE CELEBRATION SATURDAY OR CARRY IT ON SUNDAY.

 

8.4. The letter and the spirit of the commandments

In conclusion: not enough know what to and what not to do on Saturday. Not all of it. Formal compliance with Saturday you as an unpleasant duty does not save and unhelpful. The Consecration occurs only when the Holy day a man comes to God with an open heart and sincerely expressed their gratitude to the Creator and the joy of communicating with Him (Amos 8.4-7, Romans 7.6): "Serve the Lord with the mouth was filled with laughter; go before the face of His exclamation! This day the Lord has made: let us be glad and rejoice in it!" (Ps 100.2, 118.24).

 

No. 137

As sweet a day sacred to us,

And as encouraging the heart,

When we arrive in God's House

And a song of praise we sing.

Lord of the hearts we enlightened

And entered into rest, blessed.

Sing all praises to the creator-

Heavenly Father.

There is nothing sweeter

How to praise his God,

The Holy day sing to him a Psalm,

Having come to the House of God.

V.T.

воскресенье, 14 августа 2016 г.

BIBLE AND SCIENCE






                                     





 The current state of science is POWERLESS because it DOES NOT KNOW the answers to the most important questions:

- Is there a God?

- Why do we live?

- Are we really?

- Can we do anything to know?

Thus, we, the people, like ancient Israel, descended below the animals:

The ox knows its owner, and the ass his master's crib, but Israel does not know me, my people do not understand.

Isaiah 1.3

Blaise Pascal said:

The most common phenomenon of our time - see what people consider themselves scientists, educated and enlightened by knowing countless unnecessary things stays in the gross ignorance. Not only do they not know the meaning of their lives, but even proud of this ignorance.

Conversely, the least common among the uneducated and  truly enlightened people, knowing the MEANING OF HIS LIFE AND PROUD of it.

 

Two directions in science

 

       TRUE ( Rom 1.20 )                                                         FALSE (Col  2.8 )

 

Experienced, that is based only on the                            Theoretical (not founded

experience today (practice) and previous                        experience)

(theory)

 

Based on the knowledge of the Earth and the sky,          Based only on theoretical

to study and understand the laws of                                 reasoning, which are often

nature                                                                                are wrong

 

The Bible only briefly for provisions, since its main purpose is to TEACH PEOPLE THE RULES OF LIFE and the WAY of SALVATION FROM SIN and evil. Where the Bible with regard to questions of the universe and of history, she discovers his truthfulness.

In particular, it confirms the story of the creation of the world  ( Gen 1.1-27 )  :

1. We find in science and the Bible the same Kingdom (minerals, plants, animals), not taking into account some minor details.

2. The chronological order of these kingdoms exactly Dan Moses.

3. The initial chaos ( v.2 ).

4. Land, originally covered with water (ibid.).

5. The emergence of continents and oceans, and life on Earth ( v.9-12 ).

6. Formation of the organic kingdoms after the mineral  ( v.1.11 ).

7. The emergence of plants from organic matter before the animals ( v.11-12 ).

8. The emergence of the first animals in the water, and then on the ground ( 20-24 ).

9. The emergence of man - the last of the living beings ( v.26 ).

Andre Marie Ampere says:

The sequence in which appear the organically formed creatures, contained the exact sequence of the six days of creation, as it presents us with the book of Genesis. Or Moses had the same deep education in science, or WHETHER IT WAS TEACHED by God.

When we penetrate in the natural sciences, history and Linguistics, they prove to us the truth and validity of the biblical message:

1. Branches of natural and historical Sciences (knowledge from different fields of science)

2. Scientific life in its gradual development (God gradually reveals knowledge)

3. Consideration of humanity science in a number of instances, and it organization

4. Linguistics said that ALL LANGUAGES HAVE THE SAME ROOT. She sort of  them, that two of the kind that now speak different languages (the loved ones) once said on one. Going on, come to the conclusion that mankind had one language and consisted of several personalities.

 

Scientific discoveries and the Bible.

 

1. People only in the 15th century came to the belief that the Earth is round (Copernicus, alleging this, accused heresy). This is confirmed by journey around the world. He is the one Who sits on the circle (ball) of the Earth.

Isaiah 40.22

(English translation "the round earth")

2. Later, Newton discovered the LAW OF GRAVITY and answered the question, what keeps the Earth and denied that she "keeps on backups.

He... hung the Earth no matter what.

Job 26.7

I created the Earth, and created man upon it. I - my hands unfolded the heavens and all the host of them gave the law Me.

Isaiah 45.12

3. The Water Cycle in nature - water evaporation and cooling in the upper layers of the atmosphere confirmed:

All the rivers run into the sea, yet the sea is not full: to the place where the rivers run, they return to again flow.

Ecclesiastes 1.7

4. The Bible says that air has weight, and here's what the text gave rise to his dimension (Galileo):

He felt the weight of the wind...

Job 28.25

5. Analytical chemistry has established a presence in all the elements that make up the human body.

And the Lord God formed man from the dust of the Earth.

Genesis 2.7

6. Medical practice recognized that the life of the flesh is in the blood:

I will and your blood, which your life...

Genesis 9.5

7. Scripture allegorically described the circle of blood, open Garvey in the year 1616 (2 circulation, Atria, ventricles).

For straying in his eternal home, and ready to surround him on the street mourners - until the lost silver chain, and landed a gold armband, and has not crashed a pitcher at the source, and not hit the wheel on the well.

Ecclesiastes 12.5-6

 

The Pentateuch of Moses written over 400 years to Homer and for 900 years before the first Greek philosopher Thales. IN ADDITION, NUMEROUS ARCHAEOLOGICAL EXCAVATION CONFIRMED BIBLICAL NARRATIVE.

 

Thus, SCIENCE DOES NOT RESOLVE, and PROVES THE BIBLE. It gives us reason to say words of Psalm:

REJOICE, THE LORD IS RIGHTEOUS: THE RIGHT DECENTLY COMELY FOR THE UPRIGHT.

Psalm 33.1

ПРАЗДНОВАЛИ ЛИ РОЖДЕСТВО ПЕРВЫЕ ХРИСТИАНЕ ?





 



   Каждую зиму христиане исторически распространённых церквей справляют один из самых любимых праздников - Рождество Христово. Значительная часть христиан верят, что отмечать этот праздник повелели апостолы. Но так ли это на самом деле? История появления праздника Рождества Христова напрямую связана с появлением в христианстве нового дня поклонения Господу. Четвёртая заповедь Закона Божьего призывает верующих посвящать Богу субботний день. Однако, спустя время, большинство христиан захотели отделиться от иудейской религии и решили создать свой собственный праздник, назначив днём поклонения Богу вместо субботы воскресенье - день, когда воскрес Христос. Этот день ранее считался первым днём недели и в язычестве был тоже праздничным - посвящённым Солнцу. «Все судьи, городское население и ремесленники в досточтимый день Солнца пусть покоятся», - гласил указ императора Константина в 321 г. 

   Начиная с 325 года - момента проведения I Вселенского собора, инициатором которого выступил император Константин, началось сращивание христианства и государственного аппарата Римской империи. Константин решил сделать христианство официальной государственной религией. Поэтому языческое название первого дня недели «день Солнца» (сравните Sunday - англ.) в огосударствленном христианстве стало применяться к Иисусу Христу, Который в Библии назван «солнцем правды» (Малахия 4:2).

   А позднее, на III Вселенском соборе в 431 году, отцы церкви решили дату рождения Иисуса назначить на один день с языческим праздником Днём рождения Непобедимого Солнца (Митры), который был очень популярен в Римской империи. Этот праздник отмечался 25 декабря по григорианскому календарю в честь начала увеличения долготы светового дня после зимнего солнцестояния. Православная церковь не перешла на вводимый с XVI века по всему миру григорианский календарь, и осталась верна юлианскому стилю летоисчисления. 25 декабря григорианского календаря соответствует 7 января юлианского летоисчисления (старого стиля). Поэтому католики и православные с XVI века отмечают Рождество Иисуса в разные дни.

   Выбор даты для дня рождения Христа не был случаен. Задача власти и церкви состояла в искоренении язычества на территории государства. Конкуренция религий им была не нужна, поэтому христианские праздники зачастую назначались на языческие, что со временем привело к постепенному исчезновению классического язычества и появлению видоизменённого христианства с элементами языческих традиций и верований.

   На самом деле не известны не только число, но и год рождения Иисуса. Фактом является то, что Христос родился не в 0 году (как следовало полагать, потому что считается, что летоисчисление ведётся от Рождества Христова), а во 2 – 5 году до нашей эры. В этом сходятся историки и богословы. Ошибку в расчётах допустил аббат Дионисий Малый, устанавливая в первой половине VI века год рождения Иисуса.

   Даже простой анализ Библии показывает, что Иисус не мог родиться зимой. В декабре-январе в Израиле, в частности близ города Вифлеема, где родился Иисус, проходит сезон дождей и стоит холодная погода. В это время просто невозможно ночевать на улице. Между тем, Евангелие показывает, что пастухи ночью находились при стаде. «Были на поле пастухи, которые содержали ночную стражу у стада своего» (Луки 2:8). Хотя, в это время года стада овец содержались в загонах, овчарнях, пещерах, а не жили на полях под постоянным надзором пастухов, что было обычным в тёплое время.

   Ещё одним библейским доказательством того, что рождение Иисуса не могло быть зимой, является проведение переписи в Римской империи. Из Евангелия известно, что Мария была в пути к городу Вифлеему, чтобы принять участие в переписи, когда её застали роды. Ни один правитель не назначил бы перепись на зиму, ведь люди должны были следовать каждый в город своего рождения, что составило бы огромную проблему для граждан страны, ведь путешествие зимой, зачастую пешком, на большие расстояния очень сложно само по себе и опасно для здоровья. «Пошли все записываться, каждый в свой город» (Луки 2:3).

   Правитель просто не мог совершить такой непопулярный политический шаг, чтобы заставить напрасно страдать народ, вызывая их праведный гнев на власть. Ведь ничего
не стоило провести перепись сразу после жатвы, когда люди освободились от сельскохозяйственных работ, но зима ещё была далеко впереди.

   Таким образом, очевидно, что празднование Рождества Христа - это не библейское установление, а человеческая традиция. Библия ни разу не говорит о том, что нужно как-либо отмечать день рождения Христа. Первые христиане больше внимания уделяли не рождению, а смерти Иисуса, ведь согласно учению Библии, благодаря Его заместительной жертве на кресте каждый человек получил возможность прощения грехов и наследования вечной жизни.

   Иисус говорил ученикам: «Если любите Меня, соблюдите Мои заповеди… Вы - друзья Мои, если исполняете то, что Я заповедую вам» (Иоанна 14:15; 15:14). Внимательно изучая Библию, каждый поймёт, что почтение Христу выражается, в первую очередь, не в соблюдении традиций, а в познании и исполнении Его Слова.


Валерий Татаркин

Использованы отрывки из книги «Возвращаясь к истокам христианского вероучения»

http://www.apologetica.ru/

Газета «Сокрытое Сокровище» №1 (189) январь 2013 г.